Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) grounds an LLM in your own, current data, so it answers from your knowledge rather than guessing. For most B2B use cases, it beats fine-tuning.
RAG vs fine-tuning
| Use RAG when… | Use fine-tuning when… |
|---|---|
| Knowledge changes often | Behavior/format must change |
| You need citations/sources | Latency/cost of retrieval is prohibitive |
| Data is proprietary and updates | A stable, narrow style is needed |
| You want to reduce hallucination | You have lots of labeled examples |
Building reliable RAG
- Invest in retrieval quality (chunking, embeddings, ranking).
- Cite sources so answers are verifiable.
- Keep the knowledge base fresh.
- Evaluate on real questions, not demos.
